The Disaster ArchiveThe Disaster Archive

Browse Disasters

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6 results

Earthquakes & TsunamisAfrica

Agadir Earthquake

1960

Agadir was not supposed to vanish. In one minute of shaking, a city built on a fault line and under weak roofs discovered how little distance there was between ordinary life and ruin.

Hurricanes, Cyclones & StormsAfrica

Cyclone Idai

2019

In one night, a cyclone turned rivers into a single inland sea, then exposed how fragile Southern Africa’s defenses were against the water still to come.

Pandemics & EpidemicsAfrica

Ebola Outbreak

2013-2016

A virus that could be contained in a ward became a regional collapse, exposing how quickly modern medicine can fail when trust, logistics, and fear unravel at once.

Floods & DroughtsAfrica

Ethiopia Famine

1983-1985

In the highlands of Ethiopia, drought did not arrive alone; it came with war, policy, and silence, until a famine measured in a million lives forced the world to look—and then to act.

Floods & DroughtsAfrica

Horn of Africa Drought

2011

In the Horn of Africa, rain failed in one season after another, and by the time the world finally recognized the scale of the hunger, the drought had already turned into a famine that would claim hundreds of thousands of lives.

Floods & DroughtsAfrica

Sahel Drought

1968-1985

For years the Sahel’s skies failed by degrees, then by seasons, then by whole harvests—until hunger became a landscape and a million lives were measured against the dust.